What command should you use to show a list of all the commits made in a repository?

To display a list of all the commits made in a repository, the command to use is "git log." This command provides a detailed chronological view of the commits, including important information such as the commit hash, author, date, and the commit message. When you run "git log," it scans the commit history from the current branch and outputs a neatly formatted list of every commit, starting with the most recent one.

This is a crucial command for developers working with Git as it allows them to track changes, understand the history of a project, and analyze the development process over time. It plays a significant role in collaboration environments, where multiple developers may be contributing to the same project, as it helps in maintaining oversight over all alterations made to the codebase.

In contrast, the other options would not provide a simple list of commits: "git history" is not a standard Git command; "git status" shows the state of the working directory and the staging area rather than a commit history; and "git list" does not exist in the context of Git commands, further reinforcing why "git log" is the appropriate choice.