What does the acronym CRUD stand for in web development?

The acronym CRUD stands for "Create, Read, Update, Delete," which represents the four basic operations that can be performed on data in a database or data management system. This concept is fundamental in web development, particularly in applications that involve handling persistent data stored in databases.

"Create" refers to the operation of adding new data or records to the database. "Read" involves retrieving or viewing existing data. "Update" signifies modifying existing data, while "Delete" pertains to removing data from the database. Together, these operations cover the essential functionalities required for effective data manipulation in many applications.

Knowing CRUD is important for developers since it forms the backbone of interactions with databases, especially when designing RESTful APIs, which often align with these four operations.